. <br /> Utilities <br /> Applicable Planning Principles: <br /> * Local streets should be interconnected to provide for efficient provision of utility ser lices <br /> and to provide for more even dispersal of traffic.. <br /> * Large scale, high- canopy street trees should be planted on local streets to create <br /> attractive and healthy neighborhood environments. Damage to street trees resulting <br /> from utility line placement and repair, and from new home construction, should be <br /> minimized. <br /> Discussion: <br /> Utility lines are typically laid within the street right -of -way. The placement of utilities is <br /> determined in the subdivision or PUD approval process. Currently, utilities (other than sewer <br /> lines) are placed in the area behind the sidewalk, or, in areas with setback sidewalks, within the <br /> planting strip adjacent to the street. Generally, the electric, water, telephone and cable service <br /> are installed jointly in a common trench; natural gas lines are laid in their own trench. <br /> * *INSERT PHOTO ** <br /> The Eugene Water & Electric Board (EWEB) is the main provider of utilities in the city, but not <br /> the only provider. Telephone, natural gas, and cable television service are provided through <br /> franchise agreements with those service providers. Typically, EWEB or other utilities request a 7' <br /> public utilities easement (PUE) fronting all street rights -of -way within a development. Those <br /> easement is used primarily for placement of water meters, padmount transformers, secondary <br /> junction boxes, and gas meters. The typical transformer serves from four to six homes and is <br /> mounted on a 42" x 50" concrete pad. <br /> Repair and relocation of utility lines within the right -of -way can damage tree roots and kill street <br /> trees. EWEB is developing alternative standards for utility line placement under the sidewalk <br /> rather than within planting strips or behind the sidewalk (See Figure ). These standards would <br /> provide common trenches for gas, electric, water, telephone, and cable lines. Coordination with <br /> other utility providers is necessary if common trench installation is to be provided for. If all <br /> utilities are paced under sidewalks in a common trench, the need for utility easements could <br /> potentially be limited to areas needed for transformers, junction boxes, gas meters and water <br /> meters. The necessary easements could be reduced to specific areas where the facilities are to be <br /> located, once the utility design is completed. The City's franchise agreements with the various <br /> utilities allow the City to designate specific areas of the right -of -way for utility placement. <br />