Moody's has historically tracked national medians for several of these key ratios within the <br />wastewater industry. In 1998-99, Moody's compiled U.S. wastewater industry fmancial ratio <br />medians for five key ratios, but they have not, according to their staff, had the capacity to <br />maintain that practice since that time. Nonetheless, the 1998-99 national medians still provide a <br />good measure with which to compare those of MWMC. <br />The five ratios for which Moody's compiled national medians are: <br />• Operating Ratio (operating and maintenance expenses divided by total operating <br />revenues) <br />• Net Take Down (net revenues divided by gross revenue and income) <br />• Debt Service Safety Margin (net revenues, less principal and interest requirements for <br />year, divided by gross revenue and income) <br />• Debt Service Coverage (net revenue divided by principal and interest requirements for <br />Yew') . <br />• Debt Ratio (net funded debt, divided by the sum of net fixed assets, plus net working <br />capital) <br />It is important to note that three of these ratios specifically take into account a utility's debt level, <br />and all of the ratios can be significantly affected by the presence or lack of debt, the investment <br />(or lack thereof) of the debt proceeds in the infrastructure plant, and the collection (or lack <br />thereof) of revenues required to service the debt. Since MWMC currently carries no long-term <br />debt, it would be misleading to compare MWMC's current ratios with the national medians. <br />To create a meaningful comparison, staff developed a 10-year scenario in early 2003, and <br />assumed a level of bonded debt in order to calculate these five important ratios. The existing 10- <br />year Capital Improvement Plan was used to estimate level of expected investment and the 10- <br />year Financial Forecast was modified to incorporate debt service. The scenario makes the <br />following assumptions: <br />• Beginning in FY 03/04, MWMC will obtain $22 million in bonded debt spread over 10 <br />years. This, in combination with current revenues, would be sufficient to fund the <br />projected capital improvement program over the 10-year horizon. <br />• Repayment of the debt.would commence in FY 04/05. <br />• $2.2 million of debt would be obtained annually each year for ten years, at five percent <br />interest fora 20-year term. <br />• Each year, $2 million of the debt proceeds would go directly to capital investment, $0.2 <br />million would go to the Capital Reserve. <br />• The approximately $7 million in the Capital Reserve would be spent by FY 07/08, <br />supplementing debt proceeds and current revenues. However, as noted above, the Capital <br />Reserve would continue to be replenished. <br />• Over the 10-year horizon, approximately $55 million of MWMC's current revenues <br />would be invested in capital improvements, while incurring the additional $22 million in <br />debt (of which $2 million would accrue to the capital reserve over the 10-year time span). <br />• The ratio of actual expenditures to budgeted expenditures is projected at 95 percent <br />(historically they have run at greater than 90 percent). <br />2005 MWMC Financial Plan - Appendix I Page 26 <br />