ERB -Collective Bargaining Page 3 of 4 <br /> an employer. 1989 Or Laws ch 1089. <br /> (The following text is from the 1997 Supplement) <br /> For a description of the political process involved in the legislative deliberations that led to the Public <br /> Employee Collective Bargaining Act, see Widenor, Public Sector Bargaining in Oregon: The Enactment <br /> of the Pecba (Labor Education & Research Center, University of Oregon, 1989). <br /> In 1978 the legislature established a procedure for employees to deauthorize a fair-share agreement <br /> entered into by a public employer and exclusive representative. 1978 Or Laws ch 5 (amending ORS <br /> ' 243.650(10)). <br /> i <br /> In 1991 the legislature directed the merger of certain school districts into a single unified district by <br /> September 1, 1996. 1991 Or Laws ch 393; see Note following ORS 330.310. The ERB subsequently <br /> adopted OAR 115-025-0090 to resolve representation issues regarding employees in the merging <br /> districts. <br /> The 1991 Legislature also amended ORS 243.726(4)(b) to refer to new legislation regarding contempt of <br /> court (ORS 33.015-33.155). 1991 Or Laws ch 724, §28. <br /> I <br /> In 1993, to avoid eliminating an ERB mediator position because of budget restrictions, the legislature <br /> granted the ERB the authority to charge a fee for mediation services provided by the ERB. 1993 Or <br /> Laws ch 711. The ERB then adopted OAR 115-040-0000(2), which requires a local public employer and <br /> an exclusive representative involved in a labor dispute to each pay $250 before the first mediation <br /> session. <br /> In 1995, the definition of employment relations was amended to generally exclude subjects that the ERB <br /> determines to have an insubstantial effect on employment terms or to be more related to management <br /> <br /> { prerogative than to wages, hours, or other terms and conditions of employment. The legislature also <br /> specifically excluded certain subjects from bargaining for school districts and other public employers. <br /> See Supp §§6.8-6.19. <br /> ~ The 1995 Legislature revised bargaining procedures related to the length of negotiations before a <br /> mediator is appointed, declaration of an impasse, factfinding, strike, arbitration, and midterm bargaining. <br /> See generally Supp Chapter 5. <br /> In 1995, unconventional strike activity, including "sit-down, slowdown, rolling, intermittent or on-and- <br /> off strikes," and picketing at certain locations were added to the list of unfair labor practices. See Supp <br /> §§5.63-5.77. <br /> The 1995 Legislature revised the definition of supervisory employee in ORS 243.650(23), which has led <br /> to a significant change in the ERB's analysis of supervisory status petitions. See Supp §3.18. <br /> The 1995 Legislature imposed fees of $250 to file a complaint and $100 to answer a complaint and <br /> provided that the ERB may order filing fee reimbursement to the prevailing party when the complaint or <br /> answer was frivolous or filed in bad faith. ORS 243.672(31. <br /> http://www.erb.state.or.us/histryl c.htm 3/11 /2004 <br /> <br />