Key Next Steps <br />7. Millrace Study and Design <br />Significant additional study is required for any. <br />Millrace design to address the design principles <br />listed above.The new Millrace design will need <br />to be conducted by a team consisting of a <br />water quality expert, hydrologist, landscape <br />architect, and urban designer. This team will <br />need to provide a long term and short term <br />plan for the entire watershed of the Millrace <br />fold and newt addressing the basic design <br />principles above. In addition, careful <br />coordination will be necessary with the <br />environmental regulatory agencies, such as the <br />Army Corps of Engineers and the National <br />Marine Fisheries Service. <br />2. Planting Scheme for 8t'' Avenue <br />An appropriate planting scheme for 8"' Avenue <br />needs to be developed and coordinated <br />through appropriate city agencies. Landscape <br />Guidelines for 8"' Avenue will also need to be <br />integrated with a Great Streets zoning overlay, <br />anticipated as part of the work for the <br />Downtown Plan Update. <br />3. Riverfront Landscape Design <br />A planning and design team needs to be <br />assembled to focus on landscape issues as part <br />of an overall land use concept for the riverfront. <br />See also discussion of riverfront under Chapter <br />2, Land Use.- , <br />4. Identify Revenue Sources <br />Appropriate sources have not been identified. <br />Cost estimates are extremely high; actual <br />amounts will depend on phasing and design. <br />In pursuit of funding the City should consider <br />extending the Urban Renewal District due to <br />expire in 2005) in order to generate tax <br />increment to fund some of the improvements <br />envisioned in this Concept Plan. The City should <br />also investigate the possibility to leverage <br />Federal funds for the Millrace. <br />A Brief History of the Millrace <br />continued from pabe 20' <br />The Decline <br />1949: To accommodate `highway expansion in <br />the Ferry Street Bridge area, the lower millrace is <br />confined to a 30-inch pipe buried six £eet bet~i~een <br />Broadway and the Eugene tiVater Ta Electric Board <br />complex on the:river. The Anchorage closes down. <br />1950: '• UO demolishes the Anchorage and builds <br />a new physical pla~,t on the north bank of the <br />Millrace. City's population is 35,879. <br />1952: Millrace is described as "a half-filled <br />muddy slough, clogged with debris." The 30-inch <br />pipe at its end limits flow to 25 cubic feet per <br />minute, a fraction of its estimated 350 cubic feet per <br />second capacity half a century earlier. A portion of <br />the flow is diverted back to the river through an <br />outlet at the end of the UO's duck pond on <br />Franklin Boulevard, helping water quality on the <br />upper half of the Millrace. <br />1955: Pumps proposed to increase flow in <br />IbSillrace. UO's Canoe Fete comes back to the <br />Millrace. <br />1957: Pumps installed. First proposal made to <br />connect lower Millrace to Amazon Slough to <br />increase water flow, a proposal that would resurface <br />periodically for 40 years. <br />1962: A volunteer group of Eugene architects <br />draws up a plan to remove the lower l~lillrace from <br />its 30-inch pipe, recreate the channel, install native <br />landscape and walking paths. The Millrace is <br />described as "stagnant and smelly" because of <br />limited flow through The piped lower section. <br />1965: Cost of proposal to reconstruct the <br />Millrace as a pedestrian walkway from downtown to <br />UO is estimated at $359,000. City Council balks at <br />the expense. Little has been done to the sluggish <br />channel for 20 years despite nearly continuous <br />interest among citizen and student groups. Lack of <br />water flow and lack of money to take action are <br />perennial problems. <br />1967: City Council approves tying Millrace to <br />the city storm sewer system. <br />continued on page 24 <br />A Brief History of the .Millrace <br />continued from page 23 <br />~_ <br />Page 23 <br />