Local Agencies' Use.of Highway Funds _ <br /> Performance Audit <br /> ADMINISTRATIVE AND INDIRECT,(OVERHEAD) EXPENSES <br /> _ <br /> _ <br /> A. Definitions. <br /> As previously mentioned, in conjunction with the_Secre#ary of State Audits Divisions, we <br /> .defined the terms Adminisfratiye and Indirect (Overhead) Expenses as follows:.~~::: <br /> <br /> ~ _ . <br /> . _ _ .,r _ - - <br /> 1.~ Administrafion - DirectNadmiriistration `costs allocated as ~ road expenditures <br /> _through ~a~ consistent distribution formula, ouch as the public works ~ director <br /> and related support staff <br /> I.'..C <br /> .r. vod Y <br /> 2. Indirect (Overhead) ~ . <br /> a. ~ Indirect ~"administration ` costs, ~ such as i accounting, ~ ,financing and <br /> , <br /> - ~ _ <br /> _ t. <br /> purchasing <br /> - <br /> b. Engineenng~ costs that cannot be` allocated directly to construction, <br /> maintenance or operations. ~ : ~ _ <br /> c. Transfers or charge backs to the General Fund or other funds. <br /> S3 _ _ _ - - <br /> y.~ ~ _ _ _ _ _ <br /> These definitions were utilized in~ de#ermining what portions of State Highway Fund <br /> monies were spent on administration and indirect~(overhead) by the cities and counties <br /> included in our sam le: : ; _ , _ ~ ~ ~ <br /> P <br /> _ _ <br /> . <br /> B. Criteria for Assessing the Economy and Reasonableness of Administrative and <br /> !n i enses. - ~ - <br /> d re d Ex <br /> ct (Overhea) p . <br /> The GAO Yellow Book (9994 Revision) defines criteria as ...the standards used to <br /> ~ ~ ~ determine whether a program meets or exceeds expectations. ...In selecting criteria, <br /> r:-; <br /> auditors have a responsibility to use criteria that are reasonable, attainable, and <br /> relevant to matters being audited." These criteria may include technically developed <br /> standards, prior years' performance, performance of similar entities and performance in . <br /> the private sector. For purposes of this audit, there are no technically developed <br /> Ta1bo~ Korvola & Warwick, !1P 18 <br /> <br />