1 <br /> , , , , , :: :: :.:. ,, ,1:; : : :, : . _;::;-:::.; , • . :- ., - , ...-: - .h:. { dt t 7 k i I"-'1 <br /> .: .. i <br /> —"j- • l• <br /> LL l Y I J JG Y i S <br /> C .c, ti <br /> r a �� ,, , � Q� •_. . .. <br /> . _.,. : ., . , <br /> , , ,, v 41: One city's model solution <br /> 4 I <br /> to a wetlands dilemma a ,, r s }�` . <br /> ' '.. L' , ; �,� <br /> BY SALLY -JO BOWMAN <br /> S teve Gordon trudges through watery mud mean - bootsucking mud in winter. But it dries rock hard in sum - <br /> dering through hummocks of grass at the west mer. We were slow to realize we had significant wet - <br /> edge of Eugene, Oregon. Songbirds twitter in the lands." <br /> leaves of native Oregon ash and a ring- necked The federal action, which meant that the West Eugene <br /> pheasant honks. To the northwest, a freight train rumbles, area had to be protected, came while then - Governor Neil <br /> and white smoke billows from a lumber mill. Beyond a Goldschmidt was in Japan marketing the land for indus- <br /> field blooming blue with camas lilies, traffic hums on trial development. With the announcement, property <br /> asphalt. owners feared their investment was suddenly worthless. <br /> Gordon walks part of a 13,000 -acre remnant of west- City officials imagined potential jobs and tax money van - <br /> ern Oregon prairie that covered perhaps 360,000 acres ishing. Tempers were on edge, to say the least. <br /> when settlers arrived in the mid- 1800s. The settlers The city handed the mess to Gordon, a gentle man <br /> turned most of the Willamette River Valley, of which this with a graying beard and a gift for listening. Over the next <br /> prairie is part, into farmland. During the next 150 years, several years, he worked patiently with a wide variety of <br /> the farmland gave way to industries, businesses and groups and individuals to engineer a plan that both pro - <br /> homes in Eugene, which became Oregon's second- largest tects the environment and provides for economic devel- <br /> urban area. •Thett in 1987, federal regulations gave the opment. <br /> west fringe • the city a new identity: wetlands. The West Eugene wetlands plan, which The Nature <br /> "That surprised a lot of people," says Gordon, a land- Conservancy helped craft, has won the support of corpo- <br /> use planner for the Lane Council of Governments, a pub- rate leaders, government officials and conservationists. It <br /> lic agency that provides planning services for the county. earned Gordon a 1992 National Wetlands Award, an <br /> "We had the impression `wetlands' meant swamps and honor jointly sponsored by the Environmental Law <br /> bogs. Everybody knew West Eugene was gooey with Institute and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency <br /> 10 NATURE CONSERVANCY - SEPTEMBER /OC1093 9 1993 . <br />